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| Royal
Oak Hotel |
| 5623
Mount Albert Road |
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In
1807, James Kinsey paid the Crown $200 for the 200-acre
parcel of land designated as Lot 10, concession 8. In
1810, John A. Haight purchased the land from Mr. Kinsey for
the same amount. In 1821, Samuel and Rufus Birchard,
two Quaker brothers from Vermont, purchased the land, also
paying $100 per acre. They divided the lot in half, along
what is now Centre street but, at that time, was an Indian
trail. Samuel took the east part and Rufus, with his
wife Electa, took the west portion. The eastern part, Samuel’s
segment, has been subdivided gradually over the years and
the present hotel site consists of slightly less than one-quarter
of an acre.
The
Royal Oak Hotel sits at the top of the hill, on the southeast
corner of Centre Street and Mount Albert Road, overlooking
the village of Mount Albert and the surrounding countryside.
The original owner was George Stokes. The original proprietor
was John C. McKeown.
In
1838, George Stokes, the former owner of “The Bakers Arms”,
a tavern in Portsmouth England, settled his family in Birchardtown,
now called Mount Albert. Mr. Stokes arrived with a license
to operate a hotel.
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It
is not known if he bought this building or had it built.
The original building was made from very thick local red pine
using a plank-on-plank construction method.
It
is believed that this hotel was originally called the Albion
Hotel. It is not known when the name was changed to
the Royal Oak.
His
eldest son, John T. Stokes, who had remained in England to
complete his training as
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an
architect and engineer, rejoined the family in 1849.
In 1854, John helped his father renovate the original building,
probably by adding an expansion and a ballroom to the south
end. Many important social events of the year were held
at the hotel.
On
December 17, 1856 a fire destroyed much of the hotel.
According to the ERA Banner, “It appeared that a band box
was accidentally left against a stovepipe and caught fire.
The fire spread to bed clothes and over $3,000 damage was
done to the building.”
According
to the 1867 census, the Hotel’s proprietor was John McKeown
and George Stokes owned the hotel. Sometime later the
McKeown family purchased the property. John McKeown’s
son, Stafford, took over in 1894. John McKeown passed
away in 1895.
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The
Uxbridge Journal of November 29th 1894 states,
“The Royal Oak Hotel has been undergoing repairs outside and
inside; and it looks more like a town hotel now that it has
been clothed with a fine coat of red brick with white corners.
The young proprietor is to be congratulated for his tidiness
and cleanliness.”
In
1910, the south half of the building was removed and moved
to the property just east of the original building.
Compare the picture on the top right to the one above and
you will see that the south half of the building, the portion
south of the bay window has been removed. It was possible
to move this portion because it had no basement and was of
a wooden construction that was easily moved.
If
you look closely at the west side of the house just east
of the Royal Oak Hotel, the building in the picture on the
bottom right, you can see that the structure matches the south
portion that was removed.
Since
the 1910 renovation, the building has been a private residence.
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